Monday, April 29, 2024

Exterior Design Dictionary

parts of a house exterior

Exterior corner trim is the trim board that wraps around the corners of the home. Corner trim ties the aesthetic of the home together while providing a protective element to exposed edges. A barge board is a board fastened to the ends of the gables to provide extra strength and to cover up exposed ends of timbers in the roof.

Interior (partition) walls

Foundation walls can contain a basement partially or completely below the ground floor. Popular types of foundations are slab, crawlspace, and slab-on-grade types. • Headers – are larger ornate trim boards and moldings used above windows and doors. It is one of the first things people notice when they look at a place, and it’s one of the most crucial exterior pieces to keep looking good.

Barge Board

Just keep a lookout for sagging beams, water stains, visible cracks, and unusual creaking or groaning sounds. If you notice any concerns, reach out to a qualified roofing professional. Regularly inspect your soffits for signs of rot and remove any leaves, debris, or cobwebs.

Common Parts of a House Exterior

Eaves provide shade, channel rainwater runoff, and help protect walls from extreme weather. The attic is the open space located below the roof framing and above the ceiling of the highest floor of a house. It acts as a buffer between your living space and the elements, helping with temperature regulation and roof longevity through proper ventilation. Attics also provide extra storage space and easier access to roof structures. Ceiling joists are similar to floor joists, except that they do not support conditioned living space above. Their primary purpose is to provide a nailing surface for ceiling materials such as drywall.

Dabble in subtle color blocking by painting the trim in turquoise, the window shutters in royal blue, and the siding in white. For this São Paulo home, designer Maria Augusta “Guta” Louro chose Calca Jeans on the window shutters and Banho de Espuma on the door and window frames, both from Suvinil. Red and blue can look elegant if you select deep, rich shades rather than vibrant ones. Take inspiration from the New York City building where designer Eliza Crater Harris resides. The ruby red brick exterior features a navy blue painted door, white windows, and a brownstone entry frame. The traditional combination can easily be replicated with red, navy blue, white, and brown paints.

Egress window

The walls built around the perimeter form both an aesthetic element and also provide much needed protection against wind and water damage. The roof and gables are the most important elements of a house exterior as they provide shelter from precipitation, wind, and other weather conditions. The roof may be sloped or flat and composed of different materials such as shingles, wood shakes, metal panels, or tiles. Gables are triangular sections at the end of a sloped roof that may have decorative elements such as gingerbread trimming or vents to allow air flow into the attic space. Another one of the parts of a house exterior that can make a big difference in curb appeal is the trim. Homeowners can consider trim like outlining on an illustration — it helps emphasize the exterior colors and architecture.

parts of a house exterior

One of the most popular and oldest styles of trim around is solid wood trim. The most common types of wood for solid wood trim are cedar and redwood, as they’re durable, moisture and insect-resistant, and last much longer than other types of wood. Even as you gain a better understanding of different types of house trim, it’s still easy to mix up terms (especially when they have similar, albeit different functions). Don’t worry — that’s what this blog is for, and that’s why we’ve compiled a few popular FAQs below to help you out.

parts of a house exterior

Shingles

The garage is the room in the house meant to keep the car and other storage items safe from weather or theft. Most garages come equipped with automated doors and remote controls, and some may even be detached from the house entirely. Detached garages are often turned into a home den or additional bedroom that can be used for guests or tenants. There’s a lot that goes into making your house a comfortable living space. Every room, floor and each nook and cranny have their own unique purpose. Getting to know each part of your house can help you most effectively utilize your space.

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Unlike wood, it won’t chip, crack, bow, or rot, and it is also flame retardant. As the price of building materials has been on the rise, engineered wood has become a fast-growing alternative. Typically made from a blend of wood, glue, and resins, engineered wood comes in many forms. Other types of popular trim include fiber cement (another popular alternative to solid wood) and plastic. The eaves are the lower overhanging edge of a roof that extends past the walls of a building.

On top of this, cinder blocks are placed to create the perimeter foundations. Alternative types of foundations include crawl space foundations and basement foundations. Our technicians can also provide you with information on how to use, clean, and maintain your newly installed product.

If you have double-hung windows in your home, you can completely open the top sash or the bottom sash, or even open both sashes part way. An egress window is a large opening that offers a secondary exit in case of an emergency, usually used when adding bedrooms or livable square footage to a basement. Moreover, egress windows have the added benefit of allowing more natural light into these lower level spaces. The head, or header, is the main horizontal part forming the top of the window frame.

Seal any air gaps around pipes or wires to prevent drafts and heat loss, and watch for signs of a pest infestation. The difference between a flat roof and a sloping roof is their angles. A flat roof has a slight slope for water runoff, while a sloping roof has a far steeper pitch.

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